MOLECULAR AND MORPHOLOGICAL PHYLOGENIES OF SPIRORBINAE (SERPULIDAE, POLYCHAETA, ANNELIDA) AND THE EVOLUTION OF BROODING MODES

Molecular and Morphological Phylogenies of Spirorbinae (Serpulidae, Polychaeta, Annelida) and the Evolution of Brooding Modes

Spirorbinae, a ubiquitous group of marine calcareous tubeworms with a small body size as adults, have a fascinating diversity of brooding modes that form the basis for their taxonomic division into six tribes (traditionally subfamilies): in-tube incubation, with varying degrees of attachment to adult structures (four tribes), and external incubatio

read more

Semi-universal geo-crack detection by machine learning

Introduction: Cracks are a key feature that determines the structural integrity of rocks, and their angular distribution can be used to determine the local or regional stress patterns.The temporal growth of cracks can be monitored in order to predict impending failures of materials or structures such as a weakened dam.Thus, cracks and their spatial

read more

Complex T-Spherical Fuzzy Relations With Their Applications in Economic Relationships and International Trades

Dishes Uncertainty is the unavoidable part of the life.In almost all circumstances, we regularly find ourselves in a state of uncertainty.Several reasons can lead to uncertainty, such as randomness, vagueness and rough knowledge.Fuzzy set (FS) theory deals with these kinds of information.Many generalizations had been made in the theory of FSs, such

read more

LIPC variants as genetic determinants of adiposity status, visceral adiposity indicators, and triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index-related parameters mediated by serum triglyceride levels

Abstract Background Visceral adiposity indicators and the product of triglyceride and fasting plasma glucose (TyG) index-related parameters are effective surrogate markers for insulin resistance (IR) and are predictors of metabolic syndrome and diabetes mellitus.However, their genetic determinants have not been previously reported.Pleiotropic assoc

read more